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Implications of No Child Left Behind Act

On January 8,2002, President Bush signed into law H.R.1, P.L. 107-110, popularly known as the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001; Reauthorization of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act.

Contained in this massive bill are many provisions for districts like Waukegan; greater flexibility and local control combined with increased accountability for results; emphasis on teaching methods that have been proven to work; expanded options and choice for parents whose children attend chronically failing or dangerous schools. Under the new plan, states would receive formula grants to use how they see fit for their limited English speaking students, compared to the funds they previously received for transitional bilingual education (TBE) where the instruction is conducted in the students' non-English native language. The states would be required to demonstrate that the students are making significant progress toward greater fluency in English, or risk losing a portion of the federal funding.

Federal funding is also tied into the accountability for results and the requirement that districts with failing schools implement research-based, proven methodologies of instruction. Financial rewards will be given to districts demonstrating compliance and improvement; penalties will be issued to those that do not. To Waukegan's credit, they are already looking at comprehensive school reform and how they will fulfill this requirement.

The component making the provisions in the bill retroactive so children do not have to wait years in a chronically failing or dangerous school significantly differs from other bills previously signed into law. Parents eager to advocate for their children will have options like never before.

For further information on this legislation and its implications, you may visit:

U.S. Department of Education

National Parent Information Network

Education Week Magazine

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